1. General principles of Integrated Pest and Disease Management.

 

2. Infection Models for Plant Pathogens and pest management.

 

3. Resurgence and Replacement Causing Pest and disease Outbreaks in IPDM

 

4. Plant Disease Epidemiology's Contribution to the Design of Effective Integrated Disease Management Programs

 

5. Basic Concepts for Plant Protection in Changing the Ecosystem.

 

6. Integrated Strategies for the Management for Pests and Diseases.

 

7. Integrated Agricultural Pest and disease Management through Remote Sensing.

 

8. Applications of Information Technology in IPDM.

 

9. Biological approaches in Pest and disease Management.

 

10. Novel active Microbial Compounds for Pest and disease Management

 

11. Cultural methods for eradication of alternate and collateral hosts, crop rotation, sanitation,

 

hot weather ploughing, soil amendments, time of sowing, seed rate and plant density, irrigation, drainage etc

 

12. Integrated control sought to the best mix of chemical and biological controls for IPDM.

 

13. Functions of Integrated nutrient for pest and disease Management